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Learn how to use some common Polish greetings
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Cześć! Jestem Joanna. Hi! I’m Joanna. |
Welcome to PolishPod101.com’s “Polski w 3 minuty”. The fastest, easiest, and most fun way to learn Polish. |
In the last lesson, we learned how to thank people by saying Dziękuję. In this lesson we’ll learn some of the most common greetings used in Poland. |
Gotowi? Are you ready? Zaczynamy! Let’s start! |
There are a few informal greetings in Polish: |
Cześć! |
[slowly] Cześć. |
Cześć means “hi” or “hello”. |
Another informal greeting is |
Siema! |
[slowly] Siema! |
This phrase also means “hi,” but it is only used by young people. |
Another very common greeting is: |
Hej! |
[slowly] Hej! |
Hej! is very easy, because it’s exactly same as English “hey”. |
All these greetings are very informal, and we should only use them with friends or close relatives. |
Now let’s move onto *FORMAL* greetings in Polish. There are only two that you need to know. We'll start with: |
Dzień dobry! |
[slowly] Dzień dobry! |
Literally, Dzień dobry means "good day". We can use Dzień dobry during the whole day - from early morning until evening. |
If it's the evening we would say: |
Dobry wieczór! |
[slowly] Dobry wieczór! |
What should you say when you leave? Polish people usually say Do widzenia! when leaving in a formal situation. |
[slowly] Do widzenia! |
Do widzenia means “good-bye.” |
If, however, we are saying good bye to friends or relatives, we can use the informal Pa pa! |
[slowly] Pa pa! |
or simply Pa! |
Now you can greet people and say goodbye in many different ways in Polish! Let’s review them all again. |
First, formal greetings: |
Dzień dobry - use this phrase the day. |
Dobry wieczór - use this phrase in the evening. |
The informal greetings are: |
Cześć! |
Siema! |
Hej! |
When leaving in a formal situation, we say: |
Do widzenia! |
And in an informal situation, it’s: |
Pa pa! or just Pa! |
Easy, isn’t it? |
Now it’s time for Joanna’s Insights. |
Do you remember Siema? It’s an abbreviation of Jak się masz, which means “how are you”, but we just use it in the same way as “hi”. It’s a very common greeting among young people. |
You will find, as you continue to study Polish, that new greetings constantly appear among young people, who often come up new uses for well-known phrases - or their abbreviations. |
During the next lesson we’ll learn the meaning of the phrase Czy mówisz po angielsku? Do you already know it? See you in the next “Polski w 3 minuty” lesson! |
Pa! |
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